Iran’s Coordinated Campaign: Deepfakes Used to Manipulate the War Narrative

Mar. 13, 2026

Cyabra's analysis identified a coordinated network of tens of thousands of inauthentic accounts distributing AI-generated war footage across major social platforms. The activity generated more than 145 million views in under two weeks, indicating large-scale amplification of synthetic media during the regional escalation.

When a large-scale military operation against Iranian infrastructure launched on February 28, 2026, coordinated activity appeared almost simultaneously across multiple platforms. Networks of inauthentic accounts on TikTok, Facebook, X, and Instagram began distributing AI-generated videos depicting Iranian strikes on regional landmarks and cities, with 19% of accounts involved in amplifying the campaign.

 

The activity centered around three recurring narratives designed to portray Iran as the dominant and victorious actor in the conflict, amplified through synchronized posting behavior and repeated media assets distributed across large account networks.

 

The campaign displayed clear indicators of coordination: identical video assets, synchronized posting windows, repeated hashtag clusters, and cross-platform distribution patterns pointing to centralized content production rather than independent user activity.

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