Iran’s Coordinated Campaign: Deepfakes Used to Manipulate the War Narrative

Mar. 13, 2026

Cyabra's investigation exposes how Iran deployed tens of thousands of inauthentic accounts and AI-generated deepfakes to flood social media with fabricated war footage, generating over 145 million views in under two weeks

When a large-scale military operation against Iranian infrastructure launched on February 28, 2026, a coordinated campaign followed almost simultaneously. Inauthentic accounts across TikTok, Facebook, X, and Instagram began distributing AI-generated videos depicting Iranian strikes on multiple countries and landmarks across the region, none of which were real.

 

Cyabra identified three core narratives driving the operation, all serving the same propaganda objective: portray Iran as the dominant and victorious power in the conflict. TikTok emerged as the primary amplification platform, accounting for 72% of total views and over 7 million engagements.

 

The coordination behind the campaign was deliberate and traceable, with identical videos, synchronized posting windows, and fixed hashtag clusters pointing to centralized content production. Behavioral and narrative patterns also overlap with Iran-linked campaigns Cyabra identified following Iran’s April 2024 regional escalation, pointing to a recurring and evolving information warfare strategy.

Download Now